Antananarivo - "Vohitsara" : City of beauty

The middle lands of Madagascar
• A glance at capital city

   Surrounded with twelve sacred hills of the mountain of Imerina, Tananarive is built on an enormous black granite rock, dominating the plain of Betsimitatatra. Spreading its districts in 1400 m of height, the city seems to bloom in a colourfull mess of roofs and facades, guarded by the vestiges of the Palace of the Queen (the Rova), high place of the Malagasy history.

    The ricefields that surround the city looks like a color changing jewel case. From season to season, red dry ground change into bright green of new rice grass which spotted of sparkling mirors and finally finish with the gold of ripe rice, ready to be harvested.

   On the side of hills, along often steep slopes, you will find houses of diverse styles. Brick-built, houses are very characteristic of Highlands. Generally built with a first floor and a wood porch supported by square woodden pillars. The oldest houses are of wood, this material having been compulsory for the construction of all the houses of the city.


    Traditionnally facing west, the capital city houses are high in color, pink, orange and red are mostly The streets of Antananarivoappreciated by the locals. The hills of the city being so steep, houses are all side to side, the arrows of their tile roofs seeming to point to the sky. Where the slope is so steep that cars cannot go up the hill, kilometers of stairs will allow you to discover high and low city.

Cathedral of Antananarivo        Some "must see" districts of city center :

-  Analakely :  «the little forest» this is the market place, to be found at the end of independance avenue.
- Ampefiloha : district of misnistries and central administration, , set close to the lake Anosy. All painted in purple from septembre to october, jacaranda tree flowers are all around the lake, a pure fantasy of colors !
-  Isotry :  popular district close to the train station.
-  Anatirova :  District of the queen's Palace.


The craftsmen market (an absolute must see)

Isotry market: very nice market for baskets, clothes and spices.
- Andravoahangy market: on the road of blue hill (colline bleue), you will find a great choice of stones, solitaires games, carved wood, marquetry, recycled cans cars and objects, voitures en métal recyclé, hand embroidery and basketrys.
Route Digue market: On the road to the airport, all kind malagasy crafts can be found there.


Ambohimanga (The blue hill) Located at 21 kms from Tananarive, Ambohimanga have long been the major place of Merina rola familly. The blue hill is considered as sacred, you will visit there some of the oldest buildings, with mostly the Quenn's summer palace. It is a most charming walk to do, especially if you keep in mind the fascinating history of madagascar Monarchy.

Southern...
 
Houses of Antananarivo   Going south of th capital city you will find peculiar houses made of rammed earth, small churches on top of hills, emerging huge granite rocks, plateformed ricefields set as giants stairways. The most spectacular will be the "lavaka", wich are caving in soils due to rain wearing.

   And further ...  
 
- The very cute town of Antsirabe, well known for its thermal baths, it has been also named The malagasy Vichy after the french thermal station. Antsirabe have kept its colonial style, with highly coloured rickshaws on the streets.
Other houses of Antananarivo
- Ambositra, main city of wood craftsman, little country town in the Betsileo country. Sculpting, carving and marquetry are the know how of the afimaniry people that came from the west of the island.

- Fianarantsoa :
Capital city of the Betsileo people, it is the "garden" and wineyard of the island of Madagascar.
 

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